Which radioactive material is primarily associated with bone cancer?

Strontium-90 is primarily associated with bone cancer due to its chemical similarity to calcium, which leads to its incorporation into bone tissue when ingested or absorbed by the body. Once in the bones, Strontium-90 undergoes radioactive decay, releasing beta particles that can damage surrounding cells. This cell damage can contribute to the development of cancers, particularly in the bone and related tissues. The risk of bone cancer is heightened because the radioactive material resides in a vital and active part of the body, leading to prolonged exposure to radiation in that specific area. Understanding this relationship between Strontium-90 and bone tissue is crucial for recognizing potential health risks associated with radioactive exposure.