What is the chemical formula for the compound commonly produced by nitrite bacteria?

The compound commonly produced by nitrite bacteria is nitrite itself, which has the chemical formula NO2. Nitrite bacteria play a significant role in the nitrogen cycle, particularly in the process of nitrification where ammonia is oxidized to nitrite and then to nitrate. During this process, the oxidation of ammonium ions by nitrosomonas bacteria leads to the formation of nitrite.

Understanding the significance of nitrite in soil and aquatic ecosystems is crucial, as it acts as an intermediate in the conversion of ammonia to nitrate, which plants can readily absorb and utilize. Therefore, recognizing NO2 as the compound produced by nitrite bacteria highlights its importance in nutrient cycling and the maintenance of healthy ecosystems.